Shoulder surgery

These cases have a distant airway (feet closest to machine), and are generally sat up in a “beach chair” position. As a result, the main concerns surround loss of airway and cerebral hypoperfusion. They are often intubated.

Pre-op

  • Counsel about nerve block, emphasising the need to take analgesia before the block wears off

Peri-op

  • 20G cannula on contralateral side
  • Propofol TCI set to 1mcg/ml
  • Interscalene block
    • 1% lidocaine to skin
    • 50mm block needle
    • 10ml 0.5% L-bupivicaine
  • Increase propofol TCI for GA
  • Short acting opiate
  • Insert flexible LMA or intubate with an armored ETT (will need muscle relaxant for this)
  • Tranexamic acid
  • Prophylactic antibiotics

Post-op

  • Paracetamol QDS
  • Ibuprofen QDS
  • Dihydrocodeine 30mg QDS

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